May 8, 2012

An Efficient, Effective Leader

Have you ever thought through the differences between being efficient and being effective?

Some leaders, particularly in this day and age of technological wonders, aim to be efficient above all else. The problem is that efficiency can become synonymous with busyness. And in the fray, effectiveness can become forgotten.

Years ago when I worked in a newsroom, one of the main evaluations for our stories was word count. We were a free newspaper and didn’t use any wire services. That meant we had to generate all the content ourselves. Each reporter needed to produce 1,000 researched, written, and edited words per day.

All in all, it wasn’t a bad discipline. We quickly learned how to be good, fast writers who never balked at the sight of a blank sheet of paper. There was an additional expectation that our stories had to be written well, or at least passably well.

But here’s where it got tricky...

Because of that daily mandate, I confess there were moments—particularly when I was tired or stressed or tight up against a deadline—when all I really wanted to do was hit my word count and go home for the night.

During those moments, I technically fulfilled the requirements of the job—I was busy getting a lot of words written.

But I didn’t always produce the best writing I could do. Effectiveness was sacrificed on the altar of efficiency.

I don’t fault the newspaper owner. He wanted us to be competent, quick writers who wrote a lot of stories so his business could stay afloat. And to his credit, his business persevered through some very tough years in the newspaper industry.

Down deep, I knew he also cared about producing effective writing. Just like me, he wanted to help people lead better lives.

Have you ever felt that tension?

You need to be efficient,

but you also want to be effective.

Being effective means you work to accomplish a purpose. You produce an intended result. You create actual and significant change. You truly get things done, and done well.

When you evaluate your work habits with an eye to effectiveness, important questions must be asked:

·         How much lasting and significant change did my activity produce?

·         How well did I connect with people?

·         How many people actually read my reports?

·         How many people interacted with my Tweets, blog posts, or Facebook status updates?

·         How many products were genuinely improved by my attention to them?

·         How much progress was truly made in the meetings I was in?

·         Was there a good reason for doing what I did?

And yes—in the midst of asking all those good questions—is my business staying afloat? 

A leader must be efficient, but he must also be effective. In my writing these days, I aim to be both. Yet in the long run, effectiveness should always trump efficiency, never the other way around.

That's a pledge I make to myself. As well as to my readers.


Question: In what ways are you efficient? In what ways are you effective? Do you lean toward one or the other?

7 comments:

Neil said...

Powerful stuff. Thanks again.

Tobias (GER) said...

I always try to be more efficient! Effectiveness are all things to complete the goal, effecient is the way, which meets the goal the fastest or the cheaptest way. There it counts what matters more. In the my engineering business it is always about being effective with efficiency.
When I want something to be done, I do it, I don't do a bit today, a bit the day after and the rest next week. I get it done at the spot. Not always a good thing when you ask my girl. Foe xample when I tinker on my bicycle the whole day as to split the work to tiny bits and do them ones in a while.

T

Yuri said...

Hi Marcus, interesting blog. I had to read it a few times though, I keep having trouble with the efficient and effective words. When I start thinking about these two, I start to mix them up. I find it pretty hard to realize "this is how I am efficient" and "this is how I am effective" to be honest. I'll give it a go: I think I am efficient in doing research for my book project. I have a nice filing system, and know where I can find all the data straight away. I know how everything is linked to each other, and know where to add or edit information. I think I like to call this an efficient way of working? I don't have a system that is all over the house..but clearly working.Because of this, the effect results in some nice pages for my book. Reading, editing, writing..the efficient system provides me some effective results. Oh boy, I am sure getting lost in these words here. Does it make sense? This blog makes me think about these words all weekend!

Tobias (GER) said...

I had to look it up myself too Yuri. Because I thought the words would have nearly the same meaning.
I found a good explanation:

Let us say your goal is to get rid of a tree in your garden.
All methods with which you get rid of it are effective, cause they help you reach your goal.
You could take a file and make it very slowly, effektiv by all means, because you will rech your goal. Slowls but you'll reach it.
Or you could get yourself a chainsaw and saw the tree off at ones. That way would be effective AND efficient!
Hope this explains it.

T

Marcus said...

Some very good comments here, gents.

Yes, you are both correct--there is nothing wrong with being efficient. In fact, it makes sense to do a job the best way possible.

Part of my point with this article was that sometimes efficiency becomes the same as busyness, and that's a problem. People want to be efficient to the point that they hurry in their work, even to the point of cutting corners.

So in that sense then effectiveness trumps efficiency. We must always watch to make sure we're connecting with people, or doing work purposefully--in other words, being effective at our work.

Hope that makes sense.

Thanks always for your thoughtful feedback.

Tobias (GER) said...

it does Marcus!
You can't be efficient without being effective! And being effective is the main goal at work. When you can reach the goal even with efficiency on top of effectiveness, it's even better. I guess the bosses expecting from their workers to be efficient in everything they do. But some things take time, you have to make them carefully, be very accurate so you can't hurry and you skip efficiency to reach the goal 100% right, without watching the time. I have in mind a painter, a sculptor or a reconstructor.

T

Yuri said...

Alright, I understand now what you mean Marcus. This is a thinker!
Thanks for the tree example Tobias..sometimes a simple picture can be very well..effective!